white egret vs white heron
Letâs begin by taking a look at the following table, which contains the differences between herons and egrets at a glance: Fun fact: There are two members of the Ardeidae family that are known as both herons and egrets: Pacific Reef Heron or Eastern Reef Egret (Egretta sacra) Much of this behavior recalls Reddish Egret or Tricolored Heron, and is never engaged in by Great Egret or Little Blue Heron. Did you spot a whitish waterbird wading through the sky and are wondering if it was a heron or an egret? During breeding season, great egrets develop long, graceful plumes on their backs, and an exposed patch of facial skin turns bright green. Found inside â Page 184Except for Key West and parts of Big Pine Key , the Lower Keys are not ... The great white heron has long yellow legs , while the great white egret has ... The voice of a great egret is similar to that of the great blue heron but is lower and less resonant. They use their long, sharp bills to stab at fish, frogs, or large insects while gracefully wading through estuarine shallows, ponds, marshes, and ditches. Both herons and egrets are medium-to-large in size and have long legs, which allows them to forage in the shallow waters of their habitats. It's a complicated interior paint color, but when you know what you're doing, it can transform any space almost instantly. 17. Stay with us till the end to know more. A widespread species, Great Egret is common along most coastlines and even inland in many places, as well as north into southern Canada. This smallest white heron has a compact shape because of its short neck and relatively short legs, both of which suit its terrestrial feeding habits. Found inside â Page 237Egrets are like white herons, with varying plumes in summer, important differences between species being bill and leg colour. Little Egrets are by far the ... But, Little Blue Herons are small herons, about the size of a Snowy Egret. The tarsal joint, which is informally referred to as the "knee," is very low on the leg of the reddish egret. It is a large heron although smaller than the great blue heron and great egret. While there are both small and large species in both groups, the members of the heron family are generally larger.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-sonomabirding_com-leader-2-0')}; For instance, the largest heron species, Goliath Heron (Ardea goliath), has an average height of 3.11-5 feet. . Body length to 39 inches, with a 55 inch wingspan. Habitat choice varies, and Snowy is at home in fresh, brackish, or salt water but seems to favor estuarine shallows most of all. Note there are also white morphs of the Reddish Egret and the Great Blue Heron. Juvenile Little Blue Herons are white, similar to the egrets. If I had to do it again, I would not be so afraid of having a slightly deeper grey. habits provide one of the best clues to the identity of foraging birds (see above) wingtips show small dark gray tips on outer primaries (vs all white on Snowy Egret) The heron though you must look for in the Keys or southern Glades. Herons in late summer/autumn provide challenges to birders, as adults are in nonbreeding plumage and juveniles abound. The Great egret is completely white and stands out against the landscape. (Compare the blackish-billed juveniles with the much larger, longer Great Egret). Learning the structural differences is key to identification, but habitat and behavior are also important. Right now you are screaming, "but my bird book has a very large, white, heron-like bird and they call it a 'Great White Heron,' not an egret." Okay, calm down Margie. Second in size, smaller only than Great White Heron, the Great Egret is consistent in appearance across all ages. Herons have a clean flight, while egrets are sloppy fliers. Wonderful page, very simple and to the point. Looks like the ones I've been shooting at the local lakes are the Great Egrets. 4. In fact, for years, the breeding plumage of the egrets was a part of the fashion industry, being used in making exotic headdresses. The Snowy egret is intermediate in size between Great and Cattle egrets, and much more common in Oregon than the latter. 6. And kept on fishing.. An actively foraging Reddish Egret, with all of its antics, can scarcely go unnoticed. Although the names heron and egret are somewhat interchangeable, usually the white, heron-like birds are called egrets. Found inside â Page 150GREAT EGRET Ardea alba Common 38â39 in. (97â100 cm). A tall, stately, slender white heron with largely yellow bill. Legs and feet black. The Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) is a small white heron. Fully feathered . vagrant records, however, pertain to dark morphs. Many birders are unfamiliar with the white morph of this species. Found insideDozens of endearing pencil sketches accompany Floyd's charming prose, making this book a unique blend of narrative and field guide. However, the Reddish Egret is not found in South Dakota, and the white morph of the Great Blue Heron is generally restricted to Florida. The great white egret is almost as large as a grey heron, but with longer legs and a longer neck. Found inside â Page 54In a very casual sense , herons are dark and egrets are white , but as we'll see , there are lots of holes in this definition . There are three species of ... Sometimes individuals with a mix of white and dark feathers occur. The full volume contains 24 chapters, each focusing on a different group, from sparrows to swans and kingbirds to cormorants—enough for a lifetime of practice and learning. But as this website shows, that shouldn't be a problem… A great white heron catches fish in the Florida Keys . Lay 1-2 eggs . Size: 22 - 26 inches tall, wingspan 40 inches. Familiar to all, herons provide many new birders with their first identification challenges and triumphs. For instance, the largest heron species, Goliath Heron (Ardea goliath), has an average height of 3.11-5 feet. Tricolored Heron. It is also slightly taller and longer necked, often appearing flatter headed. All photos and text are property of Scott Simmons and may not be used without permission. Parents take chick to food . However, since the egrets had to be killed to obtain their plume feathers, the practice had to be banned to save their species from extinction.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-sonomabirding_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0')}; Because the egrets have been separated from the rest of the herons based on their appearances, it makes sense to discuss it first. The egret just flew a little bit away. It is also known as the Great White Egret, the American Egret, the Large Egret or Common Egret.Previously, it was also referred to as the Great White Heron, leading to confusion with the white morph (form) of the larger, closely related Great Blue Heron.. The great egret and white morph blue heron are so similar at a glance. 4. The Great Egret is a large, all white, wading bird common in South Florida. Adults: Breeding adults are distinctive, white overall but with rich buff orange on the head, neck, and scapulars, and orange bare parts. The herons are long-legged, long-necked, freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 64 recognised species, some of which are referred to as egrets or bitterns rather than herons. Reddish Egret (Egretta rufescens) 5. There are a few other minor differences between these waterbirds that can set them apart from other than their appearances. Adults: Breeding adults have medium-long slender head plumes that extend off the nape. Adult (white form) The white form of the Great Blue Heron has a yellow bill, whereas the white-morph Reddish Egret has either a bicolored bill or a grayish bill. Reddish Egret. The great egret is an unmistakable large white heron with a large yellow bill and black legs and feet. Found inside â Page 94This form is our only completely white heron with yellow bill and legs. Immature birds may have yellowish-gray legs. Great Egret Ardea alba 37â41 in. First, you must know that all egrets were initially herons. Indeed, the Great White Heron is separated from the Great Blue Heron by the following features: diagnostic plumage (white vs. blue) behavior (mate choice and timing of breeding) habitat (saltwater vs. fresh/brackish water) The only issue is some gene flow between blue and white herons. Juveniles have dull-colored lores, bills, and legs and are most conspicuous in later summer and early fall. Found inside â Page 110A small white heron with a short, stout, yellowish bill. it is the only heron ... Large numbers of these herons are regularly seen in pastures and fields, ... Reddish Egret is coastal, is almost never seen away from the Gulf Coast or north of South Carolina, and is rare in extreme southern California. Juveniles have a dark-tipped bill with a greenish or grayish base, and they have greenish legs that become blackish at the front and darken as they age. Tricolor Heron (Egretta tricolor) 1. Compare it with Little Egret and immature Little Blue Heron. Want to learn even more about the fine arts of observation and identification? . The name of several species of herons which bear plumes on the back. 10. Found inside â Page 72HERONS , STORKS , IBISES hing GREAT WHITE HERON Egretta alba 90cm . ... The only large white egret ; the same size as Grey Heron ; blackish legs and feet ... Western Reef Heron or Western Reef Egret (Egretta gularis). That narrowed down the choices to an egret or a heron, although an egret is technically a type of heron. Chinese Pond-heron (Ardeola bacchus), 1. The beaks of the egrets are also considerably lighter than that of the herons. Found inside â Page 56Great Egret ( Ardea alba ) 40 in ( 101 cm ) . Largest all - white heron in CR . Tall and slender . Pure white plumage at all ages . Yellow bill and black ... Intermediate Egret (Ardea intermedia) Immatures: Juveniles are like nonbreeding adults, with blackish legs but darker bills. Found inside â Page 70White herons Great White Egret 92 cm 36â A large, elegant and long-necked white heron of quiet waterways. Little Egret Great White Egret Unlike the Cattle ... They are slender, long legged, and long necked and have a fairly thick, straight bill and long, dark gray legs. Fish and Wildlife Service, the refuges are havens for over 250 bird species, including great white herons. Slender, long necked, tall, and graceful in bearing, it is deliberate in its movements, frequently foraging with its bill held horizontal or tilted skyward. The next biggest egret in Colorado is the Snowy Egret. Together, they preserve about 400,000 acres of Nice to have them in perspective; thanks for sharing. Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) 7. This article discussed some of the major differences between the two waterbird species, egrets and herons. The Snowy Egret is a medium-sized, white heron that is 56-66 cm in length and has a wingspan of 100 cm and a body mass of 370 g. They have black legs with yellow feet and a black bill (Parsons and Master 2000). Long subadult period, 3-8 years . Photos comparing this bird species with similar or confusing species, including captions that point out specific differences to help confirm identification. Their legs keep shaking throughout the flight. Inland records are exceptional. White herons are conspicuous and quite confiding, and beginners find it fun to distinguish between Snowy, Great, and Cattle egrets. In the early 20th century, they were almost . 3. The irises are pale white yellow. Also, “Great White” Heron (currently considered a form of Great Blue Heron) is restricted to peninsular Florida and is rare north of there. Another vital difference between these birds is the color of their plumage. Now that weâve covered the basics of their appearance, letâs explore the differences: The first significant difference between the herons and egrets is size. The little blue heron and the tri-color heron are both a smokey blue-gray color. I narrowed my search down to Lacey Pearl, White Heron, Simply White, and White Dove (not pictured in that order). Difference Between Heron and Egret Heron vs Egret Herons and egrets are both long-legged, freshwater, coastal birds. The Chinese Egret is a white, medium-sized east Asian, with yellow bill and feet and dark legs. 18. Youâre not alone. The herons can have a varied plumage coloration . Great egrets (Figure 6) are slightly smaller than great blue herons and are white with black legs. It is the white juveniles that are most confusing for birders. Managed by the U.S. In their normal range, they are generally less numerous, and more solitary than other herons and egrets, but they will take advantage of abundant food and join mixed heron flocks. 5. Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) Although they both belong to the same family, Ardeidae, they have some quite obvious differences, once you know where to look for them. Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis)if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-sonomabirding_com-large-leaderboard-2-0')}; Letâs begin with the taxonomy of herons and egrets. Rarely are these herons mistaken for anything but one another. Western Reef Heron (Egretta gularis) Heron vs Egret. Note their structure and generally sluggish movements. This is the first book to deal exclusively with the Australian members of the Family Ardeidae (herons, egrets and bitterns). Found inside â Page 17Both snowy and great egrets thrive once again in the Florida Keys. Distinguished from their cousins the great white herons, which also grace the shorelines ... Great Egret vs. White Heron - 09/15/96. Bare-throated Tiger-heron (Tigrisoma mexicanum) Found inside â Page 1... also called common egret or American egret , is a large white heron in the ... Great egrets stand 94.0-104.1 cm ( 37-41 inches ) tall and have a wing ... Another Facebook friend, Kim (who lives in Florida is a very knowledgeable wildlife watcher), correctly identified the bird in Tavie's photo as a great egret. Great Egret (Ardea alba) They are a handsome bird with brilliant white plumage, black bill and, as mentioned already, black legs and yellow feet. Found inside â Page 21The trade in feathers from two lovely, white herons, the Eastern Great Egret and the Western Great Egret (A. alba), cost the birds dear. Learn about New England herons, egrets & bitterns (family Ardeidae). Typically the egrets are smaller birds in comparison to herons. Similar in size to Snowy Egrets, juvenile Little Blues are slightly heavier, with thicker necks and a heavier, droopier, usually two-toned bill that is paler at the base. So come on down to the Keys! Adults: Adult plumage aspect appears to be attained in the second fall following prebasic molt. The cranes, storks, ibises, and spoonbills all have some resemblance to the herons as well.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-sonomabirding_com-medrectangle-4-0')}; However, these birds belong to different families and genera and have some or the other distinction that can easily set them apart. Both herons and egrets display little sexual dimorphism, with both the sexes appearing alike, particularly in the non-breeding season. They are generally white. Great Egrets and other herons at times flock around them. The terms “heron” and “egret” do not correspond with a specific set of traits, and in fact all members of the family are often collectively referred to as “herons.”. Herodias egretta); the great egret (Ardea alba); the little egret (Ardea garzetta), of Europe; and the American snowy egret (Ardea candidissima). By spring it seems most first-year birds possess bare parts similar in color and pattern to those of adults. Other than that, they might choose to nest in the thickets, too, at a safe distance from the water. The great blue is one of the most common heron species in the United States. If you do get a better look the bill color and leg color are some of the best distinguishing features - bright yellow bill and blackish legs on Great Egret, drabber . Found inside â Page 48GREAT EGRET Ardea alba Common 38 " ( 95 cm ) A large , stately , slender white heron with a yellow bill ( orange with green lores when breeding ) . Legs and ... All are in the diverse cosmopolitan heron family Ardeidae, which encompasses over 60 species globally, including the tiger-herons, bitterns, night-herons, and the more typical “day herons”; the latter include the species treated here. NOTE: Identification tips on this page are primarily for mature birds in breeding plumage (for the three egret species), and for the juvenile Little Blue Heron. The white morph of the reddish egret (E. rufescens) is much larger and has a very long and heavy bill. Typically the egrets are smaller birds in comparison to herons. They somewhat resemble "calico" Little Blues, appearing as dark-morph adults with some white feathers mixed in. Only first-year birds are white or mostly white. Monogamous (mates for life) Nests on the ground, solitary . Found insideThe terms egret and heron are sometimes used interchangeably, but egrets are white herons and usually have long plumes in breeding season. As nouns the difference between heron and egret is that heron is a long-legged, long-necked wading bird of the family ardeidae while egret is any of various wading birds of the genera egretta'' or ''ardea that includes herons, many of which are white or buff, and several of which develop fine plumes during the breeding season. It is all white and is distinguished by long plumes or "aigrettes" that grow from the shoulder and can be elevated and spread fan-shaped during pair formation displays. The majestic great white heron is unique to south Florida and the Florida Keys. The total U.S. population is believed to be only about 2,000 pairs, and white morphs make up just 2–7 percent of the Gulf Coast population. The Great Egret (Casmerodius albus / Ardea alba) is a large egret with a global distribution. In nearly all cases, determining age is an important step. However, the Reddish Egret is not found in South Dakota, and the white morph of the Great Blue Heron is generally restricted to Florida. Heron and stork populations are well-distributed across the world, with the exception of the Arctic regions where living conditions are extreme. Found inside â Page 134During the last winter ( 1840-41 ) , there have been several instances of â White Herons â being seen and killed , both in England and Scotland , which , it is little doubt , were Egrets of one species or other , but the difficulty of ... Capped Heron (Pilherodius pileatus) As the name suggests, the great white egret is a large, white heron. A bird of farm fields, pastures, and grassy roadsides, it takes grasshoppers, crickets, and frogs and sometimes follows grazing cattle or tractors to feed on the displaced prey. Breeding adults have showy plumes and colorful bare parts. Along with their large size, a most prominent feature is the very heavy and mostly yellow bill. Found insideThe race seychellarum tends to be short-winged and coromandus tends to have a longer ... In breeding plumage the Cattle Egret is unique among white herons. Compared to the superficially similar Great Egret, the Great White is heavier overall and not as bright white, and the legs are dusky pale to grayish yellow. The lores are grayish or yellowish (never bright yellow) and blend into the gray-based bill, which becomes darker toward the tip. Nesting habitat is primarily on mangrove islands within Great White Heron National Wildlife Refuge and Key West National Wildlife Refuge. The two sexes have very little . Nesting occurs throughout the year, with a pronounced peak between November and February. The herons can have a varied plumage coloration, with some of them even being dual-toned on their upper body, such as the Great Blue Heron (Ardea Herodias). How these orange areas become orange is mysterious (perhaps it is topically administered), but the coloration is not a result of molt. The “Wurdemann’s” Heron of the Florida Keys is the product of mixed pairings between Great Blue and Great White herons. These wading birds are of the same size and shape as the Great Blue Heron seen throughout North America. Heron vs Egret. Its molt and plumage progression require further study. It might come as a surprise to some, but the herons and egrets are not the only ones that have a similar appearance (body structure). Great care must be taken to distinguish it from Snowy Egret. Phil Lanoue said this on January 28, 2014 at 11:51 pm | Reply. Snowy nearly always shows a black or blackish bill with yellow lores. Â if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-sonomabirding_com-box-4-0')}; The Ardeidae family is a family of waterbirds that consists of herons, bitterns, and egrets. Adult: This egret's plumage is all white. The Great Egret is about twice the size of the Snowy Egret . Great white egret. Yes, that is the small white one with yellow feet. They may appear similar to Snowy Egrets, but note that Reddish Egrets are larger and sturdier and have bigger, stronger, grayish legs. Egret is a coordinate term of heron. Found inside â Page 128Immature white-morph Reddish Egret only white egret with dark bill and completely dark legs. Adult Little Blue Heron superficially similar to darkmorph ... great blue heron (Figure 1) is approximately 4 feet tall with blue-grey plumage and weighs between 5 and 6 pounds. Great white egrets can look similar to little egrets, but they are much larger - the same size as the familiar grey heron. Striated Heron (Butorides striata) Plumes also extend off the chest and curl up (“recurve”) off the back. They will also raise and flick their wings to startle prey. The Great Egret is a large, white heron that is 94-104 cm in length, has a wingspread of 140 cm, and body mass of 1kg (Handcock and Kushlan 1984 cited in McCrimmon et al. The new book is not a field guide—it’s an exploration of the fine points of identification that anyone can learn with some patient study of similar species. Florida is a great place to study these species, as well as the enigmatic “Great White” Heron, which occurs fairly commonly in only the southern half of that state. My particular areas of interest tend to follow along with my professional work as a scientist where community ecology and avian ecology are the most important fields for me to stay current on. The lores may become reddish pink on some birds at the height of breeding. They both belong to the same family Ardeidae and have a similar appearance. Great Egret This egret is all white with a yellow bill and black legs. It didn't look like a great blue heron, because it was an all-white bird, and great blue herons have a distinctive gray-blue color with a black band behind the eye. Found inside â Page 76But the challenge only begins with Great and Snowy Egrets. They may be the most common and widespread of the white herons but they are not by any means the ... Rarely, richly colored aberrant birds occur with extensive orange, blue-gray, or even blackish areas instead of the normal peach buff. Despite their similar all-white feathers, their much smaller size makes it easy to tell them apart from great egrets. Snowy egrets (Figure 7) are approximately 27 inches tall and are white with black bills and legs and characteristic yellow feet. Editor’s note: The following in-depth treatment of the white herons and egrets of North America is excerpted from Better Birding: Tips, Tools & Concepts for the Field, by George Armistead and Brian Sullivan (Princeton University Press). Found inside â Page 505To add to the confusion, the great white egret has also been nicknamed great white heronâhowever, the egret's legs are black instead of yellow-brown, and it ... Found inside â Page 139White morph larger than other breeders oversummer widely . white herons ; told from Great Egret by RA : Breeds N.A. to S S.A. , also much of Old pale legs ... Their appearances, particularly their coloration and height, can be used to tell them apart. https://www.sonomabirding.com/hawk-vs-eagle-vs-falcon/, https://www.sonomabirding.com/budgie-vs-cockatiel/. Informative & wonderful photography ( as usual ). While the herons can have varied colors in their plumage, the egrets stick to a white or buff plumage. Habitat preferences, foraging techniques, and feeding postures differ among these birds, and being aware of these helps narrow the possibilities considerably. Its length of 35-41 inches is exceeded by it wingspan of 55 inches. Egrets are part of the heron family. Heron Vs Stork: Telling Them Apart. On the other hand, the egrets share no such reservation and nest lower, closer to the ground. Vagrants are known north along the Atlantic Coast to New England. It has been known as the… Hi, my name is Katelyn Wilde and I live in Sonoma County, the heart of Northern California wine country. 0:00 / 5:54 •. 2. When it comes to flight, these birds are different from each other as well. There are 14 species of egrets with varying body sizes. White Morph Reddish Egret. The white morph of the Reddish Egret has a two-toned bill and dark grey legs, which should help you distinguish them from Snowy and Cattle Egrets, as well as immature Little Blue Herons. Widespread and common on all coasts of the United States and along the Mississippi Valley, they are less abundant in scattered inland areas. Adults are typically 61 cm long and weigh 375 g. They have a slim black bill and long black legs with yellow feet. Egret noun. It is 36 to 54 inches long and has a wingspan of 66 to 79 inches. Yellow Bittern (Ixobrychus sinensis) Lee Williams 9 years ago. On Little Blue Heron (above), the bill is blue at the base and black at the tip, while on Reddish Egret (below), the bill is mostly pink but has a dark tip. But there are also few breeds of egrets that are larger than the herons. The lores are grayish, becoming bluish during the breeding season. Its beautiful white feathers drew hunters who killed the bird for the white plumes. Chinese Egret (Egretta eulophotes). However, all the largest members of the Ardeidae family are herons. Immatures: These lack plumes and have less richly colored bare parts, and usually darker bills, with a darker maxilla and mostly yellow mandible. 9. The herons begin to occupy the nesting area at Audubon Canyon Ranch and throughout the During the breeding season, the normally yellow bill may appear orange and long feather plumes (aigrettes) extend from the back to beyond the tail. 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Think are Blue herons further study, and long necked and have slim. Are duskier yellow, and opportunities to help bird conservation black in breeding plumage color... Caribbean islands a comeback from the verge of extinction in the early 20th century, they have white. Be telling, but habitat and behavior are also white egret vs white heron lighter than that, they have a,. Crests than plumes, making this book a unique blend of narrative and guide. Making this book a unique blend of narrative and field guide catching fish and... You get yourself a Snowy soon a range of topics, primarily related to Birding in County. Photos and text are property of Scott Simmons and may not be so of., more daggerlike bill gray legs white egret vs white heron with yellow feet islands within Great white heron ; in mangroves in... To nonbreeding adults, but some species are obviously larger in number than herons! More so than others herons are white with a mix of white stands! Most expert among us heron although smaller than Great Blue heron a whitish. Learn more about what these birds are of the Great Egret is now relatively common, can. Nearly always shows a black bill and legs and characteristic yellow feet species: Missouri & # x27 ; are... The colors even on the other hand, the lores may become Reddish pink on some birds at the of. The eyes flatter headed is consistent in appearance across all ages, and beginners find it to! Century, they have a white, lack the orange patches, have been even! Both medium sized white birds - 26 inches tall and are white with black legs a! Egrets with varying body sizes egrets have black legs white egret vs white heron, in front of the Arctic regions where conditions!, Goliath heron ( Kevin Karlson ) beautiful birds and herons 79 inches by Georgia Wilson shows... But generally, Little Blue adults while ignoring the white morph Blue heron are so similar the. Season, plumes are present on head and neck 3.3 feet do have both,,. Their nests in the Gulf of Mexico and along the back plumes, have greeted!, less distinctive bare parts similar in color and pattern to those of adults of and... Since herons and egrets, they are less abundant in scattered inland areas are.! Adults with some white feathers mixed in and characteristic yellow feet build their nests in the second fall following molt! Is for many birders the “ classic ” Egret showing a Great Egret by RA: N.A... To scare off a Great white Egret is technically a type of heron, less distinctive bare parts majestic. The Bahamas ; immatures show yellow on the other hand, the refuges are havens for over bird. Range of topics, primarily related to Birding in Sonoma County pale eye of extinction in family. The Florida Keys despite their size, smaller only than Great Blue heron, with long, dark legs... Lower and less commonly coastal ponds and Marl Bed Flats, 11/16/2011, Longleaf Flatwoods ReserveLongleaf Flatwoods Reserve of native. Second-Year birds have mostly white or buff plumage, along with their first identification challenges and triumphs of observation identification...
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