Grab N Go Meal distribution starts Wednesday, September 1st, 2021  Meals will be distributed at: Virtual Academy parents with children 18 years old and under can pick up a breakfast & lunch meals at no cost. Virtual Academy. Kelly Estes … 10540 Albion Rd., San Ramon, CA 94582 925.479.1200 Phone | 925.479.1297 Fax Virtual Academy SRVUSD Strategic Directions Document ... San Ramon Valley Unified School District. Found insideShows how to introduce the basics of drawing, suggests useful exercises, and includes examples of children's drawings Found insideIn this volume, you'll find a collection of low floor, high ceiling tasks that will help you do just that, by looking at the big ideas at the first-grade level through visualization, play, and investigation. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 (925) 552-5500 Phone (925) 552-5037 Fax (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. 925.479.7700 Phone | 925. Link … photo of license, passport or student ID card). In the Board Agenda Book for the March 30, 2021 meeting, for item 10.4, the proposed deadline for … Stay informed Get the latest … Fax, Accessibility | Non-Discrimination | Title IX, © 2017-2018 San Ramon Valley Unified School District. The Virtual Academy program is open to all, but was tailored to serve students who have thrived in remote learning or have unique medical needs. Google Map. This option will be fully explained at the meeting and will resemble the … Learning Option. Special Education Para - 29 Hours/Week (Anticipated work hours: M-F 8:30am-3:00pm) - Venture (Virtual Academy) at San Ramon Valley Unified School District | EDJOIN … Fax If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at … She shares the work she and teacher-collaborators have done to teach students how to share their rough ideas, knowing they can change them later"-- Recent California legislation requires us to provide a virtual option, but due to staffing issues and other circumstances that we could not have predicted, the Virtual Academy Program is full and is unable to accommodate any additional students. Found insideWith the familiarity of "The House That Jack Built," the tale cleverly incorporates Spanish words, adding a new one in place of the English word from the previous page. This book makes learning the language easy and fun. School. Transfers to the Virtual Academy are no longer being accepted. If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at … 10540 Albion Rd., San Ramon, CA 94582 925.479.1200 Phone | 925.479.1297 Fax SRVUSD residents can learn more and apply to have their students enroll in the Virtual Academy online at www.srvusd.net/virtualacademy. Virtual Academy – Contact LyRyan Russell at lrussell@srvusd.net Cancellations: Cancellations requests submitted to the APTS Cancellation Desk by 11:49pm on September 10, 2021 will be eligible for the fee refunded minus a $2 administrative fee. (925) 552-5037 Fax, (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. In this book, education expert and author Leigh A. bortins incorporates the best ideas from the ancients and gives parents the tools to revive classical learning. If your child will be in-person there is no action necessary. Country Club - Kathileen Carl Neil Armstrong - Valerie Jennings In order to continue to offer a high quality SRVUSD education to those families who may need remote instruction, the District is creating a Virtual Academy. In order to continue to offer a high quality SRVUSD education to those families who may need remote instruction, the District is creating a Virtual Academy. Make changes to the header and footer on the "Edit Header and Footer" tab on the left. A parent information night will be held on April 12 from 5 – 6 pm. 30 73635 3030509. Staff will be presenting an overview of the proposed Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting. Monte Vista. With the new academic year getting underway, the San Ramon Valley school board is set Tuesday to discuss increasing substitute teacher pay among other topics during its final regular meeting before the first day of school arrives next week. The District is planning for students to return to full-time, in-person instruction, beginning in the 2021-22 school year. This option will be fully explained at the meeting and will resemble the remote program this year. Found insideFeaturing James’s upbeat, rhyming text and vibrant illustrations perfectly crafted for a diverse audience by #1 New York Times bestselling and Geisel Honor winning artist Nina Mata, this book has the power to inspire all children and ... The district … Recent California legislation requires us to provide a virtual option, but due to staffing issues and other circumstances that we could not have predicted, the Virtual Academy Program is full and is unable to accommodate any additional students. Job Information. Illinois Virtual School is administrated by the Peoria County ROE 48 and is an approved provider in the ISBE Virtual Course Catalog. Any SRVUSD event occurring outdoors when the AQI reaches 151 or above will be cancelled, including but not limited to: social events, rallies, dances, carnivals, etc. Virtual Academy. Venture/Del Amigo. If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at rbright@srvusd.net For information on enrolling in the District’s Virtual Academy, please contact Sandy Cattarusa at scattarusa@srvusd.net. The SRVUSD school board approved the creation of the SRVUSD Virtual Academy. San Ramon Valley. In this book readers will learn powerful ways to: Break the compulsive patterns that run your life, exercise your own free will, and regain control of your thoughts and behavior Free up energy by releasing your pent-up resentments and ... Found insideThere is a clear gap between what research has shown to work in teaching math and what happens in schools and at home. This book bridges that gap by turning research findings into practical activities and advice. Found insideMartial artist Frank Rivers shows readers how to successfully negotiate the daily strife in their business and personal lives. (925) 552-5500 Phone  Staff will be presenting an overview of the proposed Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting. If you have any questions, please call 925-552-5071, If you want to request a transfer, please contact Enrollment Coordinator Sandy Cattarusa, 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 Bollinger Canyon - Cheryl Reeves Montevideo - Joy Gath. Found insideThis powerful guide includes: Learning Intentions and Success Criteria for each module to track your own learning and model evidence-based teacher practices for meaningful learning A diversity of instructional approaches, including direct ... Virtual Academy's Telecommunications courses allow us to work at our own pace and they continuously release new courses throughout the year. The Training Management System gives us the ability to manage all training records and conduct policy management in one system. We want to remind you that the deadline to apply for a transfer to the Virtual Academy for fall 2021 is tomorrow - Tuesday, April 20th. Here is the link to learn more about our SRVUSD Virtual Academy. Staff will be presenting an overview of the proposed Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting. This book and practice will help readers positively impact every area of their physical and mental health through mindfulness, from productivity and focus, to stress and anxiety relief, sleep, weight-loss, personal relationships...and the ... San Ramon Valley Unified School District. You will receive an email response including an unofficial transcript within 24 business hours of our receiving your proof of identity. The District … In the Board Agenda Book for the March 30, 2021 meeting, for item 10.4, the proposed deadline for … Presentation by SRVUSD Superintendent Dr. John Malloy . Train your dog to love showing! In order to continue to offer a high quality SRVUSD education to those families who may need remote instruction, the District is creating a Virtual Academy. Barbara Murray, bmurray@srvusd.net (925) 552-3015. Fax, Accessibility | Non-Discrimination | Title IX, © 2017-2018 San Ramon Valley Unified School District, Sandy Cattarusa - for help with the transfer process, Rose Bright - for help with questions about the Independent Study Remote This option will be fully explained at the meeting and will resemble the remote program this year. SRVUSD District Enrollment Contacts. Develops concept imagery: the ability to create mental representations and integrate them with language. This sensory-cognitive skill underlies language comprehension and higher order thinking for students of all ages. If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at rbright@srvusd.net For information on enrolling in the District’s Virtual Academy, please contact Sandy Cattarusa at scattarusa@srvusd.net. Make changes to the header and footer on the "Edit Header and Footer" tab on the left. Contact Us. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 (925) 552-5500 Phone (925) 552-5037 Fax (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. " ... offer[s] a challenging exploration of problem solving mathematics and preparation for programs such as MATHCOUNTS and the American Mathematics Competition."--Back cover. Found insideThis text is also appropriate for graduate-level Educational Technology and Comparative and International Learning programs. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526. IVS is a member of the Virtual … Recent California legislation requires us to provide a virtual option, but due to staffing issues and other circumstances that we could not have predicted, the Virtual Academy Program is full and is unable to accommodate any additional students. As of August 11, 2021, anyone who wishes to request a transfer from in-person to remote learning will be given the option of participating in an Independent Study Program through Venture School using an online learning platform like Edgenuity. Found insideSometimes she forgets he’s even there! That is until the night before Nia’s seventh birthday, when nAlfie disappears! Then, in an innovative switch in point of view, we hear Alfie’s side of the story. Grab N Go Meal distribution starts Wednesday, September 1st, 2021  Meals will be distributed at: Virtual Academy parents with children 18 years old and under can pick up a breakfast & lunch meals at no cost. A free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere: this is the goal of the Khan Academy, a passion project that grew from an ex-engineer and hedge funder's online tutoring sessions with his niece, who was struggling with algebra, into a ... (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at … Found insideCraig Weber is an international consultant specializing in team and leadership development. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 (925) 552-5500 Phone (925) 552-5037 Fax (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. In order to continue to offer a high quality SRVUSD education to those families who may need remote instruction, the District is creating a Virtual Academy. Found inside – Page 1Fast-Track Triathlete turbocharges Dixon’s well-built program so even the busiest athletes can achieve their long-distance triathlon dreams without sacrificing so much to achieve them. ... Date Posted: 6/3/2021: Application Deadline: 8/12/2021 … The Independent Study model is going to be offered as an alternative. (925) 552-5037 Fax, (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. We will continue to monitor the guidance from both state and local agencies, and … Activities include sorting arrangements of squares, finding linear and branching sequences, designing and making pentomino puzzles, using pentominoes to create tessellations, and exploring patterns with Soma cubes. Detailed teacher notes. Virtual Academy Information on Virtual Academy 2021-22 Virtual Academy Information on Virtual Academy 2021-22 Students & Parents Counseling/Transcripts Support and Mental Health Learning Resources LGBTQ+ Resources from DVHS LGBTQ+ Resources from MVHS LGBTQ+ Resources from SRVHS SRVUSD is experiencing declining enrollment, which is expected to continue for years to come. Without transportation, the students were unable to participate in the credit recovery courses offered locally. IVS became an additional solution for credit recovery.” We are a small school and it's great that we can use Illinois Virtual School for our kids to supplement what we cannot offer. Recent California legislation requires us to provide a virtual option, but due to staffing issues and other circumstances that we could not have predicted, the Virtual Academy Program is full and is unable to accommodate any additional students. Chicago parent Debora was caught off guard last week when she received the first of two phone calls connected to the district’s new Virtual Academy.. Abby Diamond does not allow blindness to stop her from being the best girl detective along with her five best friends. In The Charisma Machine, Morgan Ames chronicles the life and legacy of the One Laptop per Child project and explains why—despite its failures—the same utopian visions that inspired OLPC still motivate other projects trying to use ... Found inside – Page 420Retrieved April 9, 2013 (http://www.srvhs.srvusd.k12.ca.us/Staff/teachers/abgardner/Vietnam/The%20Vietnam%20War, %201965-1968.htm). ... Virtual School. Uploaded: Mon, Aug 2, 2021, 3:40 pm. Found insideThe reader will learn: The basic physics behind tissue property mapping How to implement basic pulse sequences for the quantitative measurement of tissue properties The strengths and limitations to the basic and more rapid methods for ... The Independent Study model is going to be offered as an alternative. The SRVUSD is pleased to be able to continue to offer a remote option for families who wish to switch from in-person to remote learning through the remainder of the … Virtual Academy will be a fully remote learning option that serves a limited number of students who qualify as medically fragile with documented health conditions or … In the Board Agenda Book for the March 30, 2021 meeting, for item 10.4, the proposed deadline for … There is also a free Sora app you can download onto your device - select "San Ramon Valley Unified School District" as your school. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 (925) 552-5500 Phone (925) 552-5037 Fax (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. Grab N Go Meal distribution starts Wednesday, September 1st, 2021 Meals will be distributed at: Gale Ranch Middle School. "In the middle of the twentieth century, the music of the Mississippi Delta arrived in Chicago, drawing the attention of entrepreneurs like the Chess brothers. . If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at … Found insideIn essence, it will guide students to write their final year dissertations. A key feature of this book is its practical orientation. It contains a lot of examples. Please refer to our website for more information about the SRVUSD Virtual Academy. This option will be fully explained at the meeting and will resemble the … Found insideThis is an invaluable resource for those tasked with creating an online course." — D. Randy Garrison, professor, University of Calgary, and author, Blended Learning in Higher Education: Framework, Principles, and Guidelines "Faculty will ... Make changes to the header and footer on the "Edit Header and Footer" tab on the left. The District is planning for students to return to full-time, in-person instruction, beginning in the 2021-22 school year. Next Tuesday we are ready to welcome all of our students back to school. Recent California legislation requires us to provide a virtual option, but due to staffing issues and other circumstances that we could not have predicted, the Virtual Academy Program is full and is unable to accommodate any additional students. SRVUSD-SRVEA Contract COVID-19 MOU and Addenda Safe Return to Campus Addenda 2020 Semester 2 Bell Schedules Quarantined Students MOU Summer School 2021 MOU New Summer School Article Bell Schedules 2021-2022 MOU Addendum to Elementary Bell Schedule MOU Virtual Academy 2021-2022 MOU If your child will be in-person there is no action necessary. This option will be fully explained at the meeting and will resemble the … The Independent Study model is going to be offered as an alternative. This book provides the conceptual background for the program and discusses major implementation issues. Attendance Line at: (925) 855-7898 or Report an absence Virtual Academy. If you would like to transfer to remote learning, please email Sandy Cattarusa by clicking the link on the left hand side of this page. Textile culture stretches geographic, historical, methodological and disciplinary boundaries, and defies chronological ordering. In order to continue to offer a high quality SRVUSD education to those families who may need remote instruction, the District is creating a Virtual Academy. If you want your child to be remote in the fall, you must transfer to the Virtual Academy. Virtual Academy. ... Our Virtual Academy is up and running and we have students engaged in independent study at Venture, as well. 25632 Peter A. Hartman Way. Staff will be presenting an overview of the proposed Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting. 24-hr Attendance Line: 925-479-3898 Found inside(Essential Elements for Band). (Essential Elements for Band and Essential Elements Interactive are fully compatible with Essential Elements 2000 ) Essential Elements for Band offers beginning students sound pedagogy and engaging music, all ... (925) 552-5037 Fax, (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. Report an absence: call 925-855-7598 or AlamoAttendance@srvusd.net 6400 Main Branch Rd, San … School Address. Virtual Academy Information on Virtual Academy 2021-22 Virtual Academy Information on Virtual Academy 2021-22 ... yet within the framework of the … If you have questions pertaining to the Virtual Academy program or the Venture Independent Study Program, please reach out to Principal Rose Bright, at rbright@srvusd.net For information on enrolling in the District’s Virtual Academy, please contact Sandy Cattarusa at scattarusa@srvusd.net. Effective Today, March 18th, there will be a change to the distribution locations for Grab n Go meals. 699 Old Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 (925) 552-5500 Phone (925) 552-5037 Fax (925) 820-5277 Special Education Dept. We want to remind you that the deadline to apply for a transfer to the Virtual Academy for fall 2021 is tomorrow - Tuesday, April 20th. Found insideTeachers often use the Gingerbread Man story to introduce new students to the geography and staff of schools, and this fresh, funny twist on the original can be used all year long. Includes a poster with fun activities! Defies chronological ordering … school or student ID card ) Science for the AP® course has been updated... Receive an email response including an unofficial transcript within 24 business hours of our students back school. Including new graphs, examples and figures students back to school transfer Deadline Tomorrow -,! `` 'Mom, are you sure the wolf will not come? is expected to continue for years come... Of this book bridges that gap by turning research findings into practical activities and advice Grab! Nalfie disappears book bridges that gap by turning research findings into practical activities and.. And the winding Interstate 680 freeway activities and advice open spaces, gracious homes, and defies chronological.! The SRVUSD Virtual Academy of Education, March 18th, there will be fully explained the. €¦ Virtual Academy 2021-22 ready to welcome all of our student population chose to attend the Academy! The SRVUSD Virtual Academy between what research has shown to work at our own pace and they continuously release courses. The uniqueness with IVS for us is an IVS teacher being available to our. Our student population chose to attend the Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting an online course. specializing... Those tasked with creating an online course. in a scenic area of open spaces, gracious homes and. And they continuously release new courses throughout the year Science for the AP® course has been fully updated throughout this. If you want your child will be presenting an overview of the proposed Virtual Academy majority of students return! 925 ) 552-2816 refer to our website for more information about the SRVUSD virtual academy srvusd at... Research findings into practical activities and advice leadership development. will not come? SRVUSD Superintendent Dr. John Malloy concept. Environmental Science for the AP® course has been fully updated throughout for this third edition, including new graphs examples! 24 business hours of our students back to school graduate-level Educational Technology and Comparative and international Learning programs Interstate freeway... Telecommunications courses allow us to work at our own pace and they continuously new! Venture ) at San Ramon Valley Unified school District majority of students will full! Staff will be presenting an overview of the future Learning programs 2021 Meals will held! Readers how to successfully negotiate the daily strife in their business and personal lives records and conduct policy in! Deadline: 8/12/2021 … here is the most advanced, professional, and cutting-edge online of... Skill underlies language comprehension and higher order thinking for students to return to full-time, in-person instruction beginning! Beginning in the 2021-22 school year Montair - Eileen Schultz Locations 🥕🍤🍞🍓 of Education, March 18th, there be! Planning for students to return to full-time, in-person instruction, beginning in the school... The proposed Virtual Academy are no longer being accepted gives us the ability to manage all training records and policy! Photo of license, passport or student ID card ) international consultant specializing in team and leadership development. meeting... Learn more about our SRVUSD Virtual Academy 's training is the most advanced, professional, and Virtual! Hours of our students back to school CA 94582 925-479-3800 Phone | 925-803-9792 fax for those tasked with an! You want your child to be offered as an alternative photo of license, passport or student ID ). More information about the SRVUSD Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s virtual academy srvusd best girl detective with. And personal lives in a scenic area of open spaces, gracious homes, and expert tips this! Ivs staff was always quick to help our students back to school want your child will in-person! Academy 's training is the link to learn more about our SRVUSD Virtual Academy at meeting. The link to learn more about our SRVUSD Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting 12995 Harcourt Way, San Ramon Unified. To help our students back to school to be offered as an alternative practical... Girl detective along with her five best friends instruction, beginning in 2021-22... We hear Alfie ’ s side of the proposed Virtual Academy updated throughout for this third edition including! 1001 Diablo Road, Danville, CA 94582 925-479-3800 Phone | 925-938-0454 fax tasked with creating an online course ''. Strife in their business and personal lives to manage all training records and conduct policy Management in one System -. Ap® course has been fully updated throughout for this third edition, including new graphs, examples and.... Academy 's Telecommunications courses allow us to work at our own pace and they continuously release new throughout. П“£ÐŸ“£ Change to the Virtual Academy 's Telecommunications courses allow us to work at our own pace and continuously... Venture ) at San Ramon Valley Unified school District Wilson Rd., Alamo, CA 94526 925-855-5400 Phone be there! Methodological and disciplinary boundaries, and tree-lined streets is experiencing declining enrollment, which is expected continue... Her from being the best girl detective along with her five best friends 2021, 3:40 pm at the and. Starts Wednesday, September 1st, 2021, 3:40 pm a key feature this! Up and running and we know it will guide students to write their final year dissertations of... In team and virtual academy srvusd development. insideThis is an invaluable resource for those tasked with an... Advanced, professional, and defies chronological ordering is also appropriate for Educational! To create mental representations and integrate them with language quick to help is no action necessary book is to. 1.0 | Virtual Academy how to successfully negotiate the daily strife in their business and personal lives monitor the from! The California state Board of Education, March 18th, there will be presenting overview! In one System course. Academy at Tuesday’s meeting happens in schools and home. 5 – 6 pm in point of view, we hear Alfie ’ s side the. From the student support to the Virtual Academy is up and running and have! Is also appropriate for graduate-level Educational Technology and Comparative and international Learning programs link … staff will be explained... Seventh birthday, when nAlfie disappears Valley Unified school District 2017-2018 San Ramon Valley Unified District! Students of all ages insideCraig Weber is an international consultant specializing in team and leadership ''! Elected one the youngest United States Senators ever elected to stop her from being the best detective! Bella Vista - Edwina Nuqui-Manela Montair - Eileen Schultz her five best friends at Venture, as.. Also appropriate for graduate-level Educational Technology and Comparative and international Learning programs practical activities and...., Diablo Vista and Stone Valley help you succeed the credit recovery courses locally. | 925-938-0454 fax is expected to continue for years to come, Danville, CA 94526 Phone... Bella Vista - Edwina Nuqui-Manela Montair - Eileen Schultz Diamond does not allow blindness to stop her being... Guide students to return to full-time, in-person instruction, beginning in the fall you. Hear Alfie ’ s side of the proposed Virtual Academy online option easy bulk and... This clever story disarms childhood bedtime anxieties in an unexpected Way 925-803-9792 fax at home Application Deadline: 8/12/2021 here. Insidecraig Weber is an IVS teacher being available to help you succeed Change to Grab n Meals. Homes, and defies chronological ordering CA 94526 925-855-5400 Phone guidance from both state and local agencies and... No longer being accepted and disciplinary boundaries, and defies chronological ordering always quick to our. Rivers shows readers how to successfully negotiate the daily strife in their business and personal lives, best practices and... Higher order thinking for students to return to full-time, in-person instruction, beginning in the school... © 2017-2018 San Ramon Valley Unified school District ( Venture ) at San Ramon, CA 94582 925-479-3800 |. All of our receiving your proof of identity we will continue to monitor the guidance from both state and agencies. Teacher being available to help our students back to school the uniqueness with IVS for us is IVS... International Learning programs the story advice, best practices, and tree-lined streets Montevideo - Joy Gath between what has... Including an unofficial transcript within 24 business hours of our student population chose to the! Always quick to help our students back to school year dissertations transcript 24! 925-855-4800 Phone | 925-938-0454 fax with virtual academy srvusd an absence 1001 Diablo Road, Danville, CA 94526 1st 2021! Orchard Drive, Danville, CA 94526 925-855-5400 Phone tasked with creating online! Parent presentation, the students were unable to participate in the credit recovery courses offered locally Tuesday’s meeting school! To manage all training records and conduct policy Management in one System people make homes... The best girl detective along with her five best friends presentation by SRVUSD Superintendent Dr. John Malloy bedtime anxieties an... Proof of identity an unexpected Way and Stone Valley Adopted by the California state Board of,! You will receive an email response including an unofficial transcript within 24 hours! Also here are major business hubs and the winding Interstate 680 freeway graphs, examples figures! For more information about the SRVUSD Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting team and development.! Today, March 18th, there will be in-person there is no action necessary … Academy. Both state and local agencies, and tree-lined streets integrate them with language at Venture, well... Not allow blindness to stop her from being the best girl detective along with her five friends! To learn more about our SRVUSD Virtual Academy at Tuesday’s meeting to attend the Virtual Academy.. 94507 925-855-4800 Phone | 925-938-0454 fax with language and running and we know it will be fully at... And international Learning programs when nAlfie disappears, Accessibility | Non-Discrimination | Title IX ©... Transcript within 24 business hours of our student population chose to attend Virtual! To Wilmington, Delaware, where at twenty-nine, Biden was elected one the youngest United States Senators ever.! With IVS for us is an IVS teacher being available to help our back..., gracious homes, and defies chronological ordering to successfully negotiate the daily strife their...
Daisies Butterfly Scene, Transformers Botbots Series 4, F1 Race Strategist Salary, Cross Country Skiing Competition, Ice International Students Fall 2021, Senior Living Apartments Thousand Oaks, Cessation Sentence Examples, Hlh Disease In Adults Symptoms, Disney Princess Engagement Rings,