This means that when there is a play going on the offensive end behind the net I am not transfixed I am watching where my players are, and what the defensive team is doing. Two forwards hang back at the blue line in a neutral position, and a defender pinches forward to join them. Capitals Power Play Highlights 1-3-1 (8 min) Offensive Zone Options . Some teams may play a zone defense the entire game while others may implement it for a single possession to cause chaos on the defensive end. Defenders in the 4-2-3-1 occupy similar roles to defenders in the 4-3-3 formation. It is ideal for the defense to be assertive and be first to the puck. The neutral zone trap (often referred to as simply the trap) is a defensive strategy used in ice hockey to prevent an opposing team from proceeding through the neutral zone (the area between the blue lines) and to force turnovers. If the puck makes it into the neutral zone on the strong side then the weak side wing is responsible for retrieving it. If O4 is a good shooter, he/she can beat this defense with a few shots from this area (diagram B). The offensive team (yellow-Philly) is in a 2-1-2 and the defense (blue-Tampa) is in a 1-3-1. Please let us know by posting a comment below if you have tried this system. For example, if you designate the right wing to line up as a defender then you will have the left wing line up as a typical left wing, the center mid will take the face off and the forward will line up where the right wing typically lines up. Their job is to pressure, win battles, and create turnovers. Lethal Thats the only word I know to describe this press at the youth level.I`ve watched youth teams score 75 + points per game using steals from this defense. Do you ever question why hockey is played with 3 forwards and 2 defenseman? The center wing’s responsibility is the same as the defense. The neutral zone trap is a specific defensive alignment in hockey. Ever since the Philadelphia Flyers elected not to challenge Tampa Bay’s 1-3-1 forecheck, I’ve been reading a lot of erroneous things about the 1-3-1, neutral zone traps and just hockey tactics in general. The two tackles guard against inside handoffs or off-tackle plays, w… If the puck is not on their side of the ice (weak side) then they need to be the weak side defense and positioned slightly behind the defender and close to the middle of the ice. The defenders need to be on the same side of the puck (strong side) and make sure everything is in front of them. To view 1-3-1 power play systems please view the power plays page. When to use: This formation will help the team to transfer the ball when in possession. The weak side defense (Dw) controls the weak side of the ice. Start in the formation of a Box +1. The 1-3-1 zone defense is a defensive basketball formation. When the defense or center mid has the puck behind the net they should be in the middle of the ice facing them. DEFENSIVE TIPS Keep your Head on a swivel I have always been taught and trained to keep my head on a swivel. (Red) If the puck squirts behind the net, LD then chases the puck, with C sliding into LD's position, and RD taking the weakside goal position that C left. The wings will find themselves either engaging and playing aggressive on the puck or covering the front of the net. Our 1-3-1 pressed up, significantly, and didn't sit back and wait. It would be great to know where your team succeeded and where it struggled. The center needs to provide support and help the wings, forward, and defense outnumber the opponents around the puck. Report Save. The Umbrella is a tricky power play set-up to defend against. In the offensive zone the forward has to be relentless on loose pucks. The strong side wind (Ws) anticipates the first breakout pass and puts pressure on the winger with a goal to create a turnover. Looking for additional hockey forechecking systems? In this formation one forward pressures the opposing team. To be clear, this is not a 1-3-1 power play system. This does two things: The responsibility of the defense in the offensive zone is to always be on the strong side (same side as the puck). If the puck is on their side of the ice they need to be engaged and pressuring the puck. The other situation occurs when a wing is closer to the puck and can retrieve it quicker. To be clear, this is not a 1-3-1 power play system. Is that the optimal line-up for every team? In the defensive zone the designated defensive player will always be on the strong side of the ice (the side the puck is on). If they are the closest player they should retrieve the puck and use the net to initiate the breakout. Aside from various formation types (1-2-2, 2-1-2, 1-3-1, etc...), the other main aspect of the forecheck are your pressure points. The winger should now use the net, stop behind it if possible, bait the first forechecker, and make a pass to the other winger or the defense. This defense is named for its formation since there is one defender at the point, three defenders at the free throw level, and one defender at the base line. Continue this thread level 2. This way the two center wings can go to their respective corners for support. Setup: The center's (F1) objective is to steer the direction of the opponent's breakout to one side. ... Sidney Crosby splits the defense and … The primary goal of the forecheck isn’t to necessarily force a turnover, but rather disrupt the opposition’s breakout. 5. share. It will force their defense to make a decision and either back off the blue line and give your team more space to get out of the zone. They should use the dots as a guide and try to play along the dots unless they can get to a loose puck and help get possession. The bottom line is that Guy is asked to coach and win hockey games. In general the Forward is always pressuring the puck along with the strong side mid wing. This system uses slightly different terminology for the positions which are the following: The forward and center middle have a lot of freedom to just play without thinking about position too much. See Image above for the related diagram. And there is a difference to that. If the puck is not on your side of the ice you have to cover the front of the net. Here’s a quick discussion on what I think works, and what doesn’t work… The Umbrella is a very effective power play set-up (which is why so many higher-level teams use it! Depending on your personnel you will need to designate either the left wing or right wing to line up as a defender for the face-off. If there is no support from the weak side wing then they should not play as aggressive when trying to hold the blue line. The 1-2-2 zone defense is a variation of the more commonly used 2-3 zone. The official National Hockey League website including news, rosters, stats, schedules, teams, and video. Hockey Defense Tips and tricks. View the diagram above for the Center Mid. Martin Brodeur’s puck handling ability contributed to the Devil’s becoming a dominant force while deploying the Neutral Zone Trap in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s. Other sports seem to have more variations in their formations so maybe the typical 3 forwards and 2 defense is not the optimal formation for all teams. O2 makes the pass to O4 in the middle of the 1-3-1 offense at the high post. 1-3-1 Trap ice hockey drill diagram and animation. Fiba Assist Magazine | 39 2009 | … If you look at those 1993-94 and 1995 lineups, you'll see plenty of forwards who weren't known for their offense. The torpedoes need to be fast wingers for this to work, but a hard pass off the boards or in the air can lead to a 2-1. If they do not receive a pass right away they can continue up ice and provide support along the wall for a chip (view animation). The forward has the easiest job in the defensive zone. When the forward’s team gets possession of the puck then they immediately sprint out of the zone into the neutral zone on the same side of the puck. But any passive, no-risk, defense-first strategy is often referred to as "the trap." The forward will then line up in their position. This system will allow your team to outnumber opponents low in the defensive zone and be extremely aggressive in the offensive zone. The center mid should provide support through the middle of the ice. The center wings use the same general rule of thumb in the neutral zone. Defense Playname : 1-3-1 Trapping Zone Press 1. If they are not retrieving the puck they need to go almost all the way down to the goal line and provide support for the defense or other wing that has the puck. If the puck is above the goal line they should be taking away the goalies eyes and being tough to play against in front of the opponent’s goalie. Positions for the faceoffs needs to be decided upon before each game and consistent for every line otherwise you risk mass confusion when lining up. Cycling In Action (2 min) Cycling and offensive zone options (3 min) (Team Canada is in White) ... Kellian Hockey, … That's true whether it's a 1-2-2, a 1-3-1 (what Tampa Bay currently runs), or a 2-3 formation. Most of the time the are really just a decoy and it will force the opponents to stay back and open up more ice for the other four players to operate. Defense: • Must be mobile and agile with good lateral movement • Be able to contain players in 1on1 situations • Must be a good positional player • Must be able to read and react in order to move the puck quickly • Must understand the team concept Forwards: The main difference is that the 1-2-2 zone defense is a great defense against teams that score a majority of their points from the perimeter, whereas the 2-3 zone provides more inside presence. Encourage the defense to stop behind the net if they have time to bait the first forechecker before passing to one of the wingers. The weak side wing (Ww) moves into the high slot area to stay on top of any pass made to the middle. This is a 1-3-1 variation that is similar to a typical trap forecheck. If the hockey game you're watching has few quality shots on goal and plenty of icing and offside calls, … Although the idea of a neutral zone trap was established long before Lemaire took over the reins in New … The defense can then use the net to their advantage and have two options for passing the puck. The 2-1-2 zone defense is popular in basketball, particularly in youth basketball. This is one of a series called Hockey 101, addressing the basics of hockey positioning and systems appropriate for a beginner to intermediate player and their team. Hockey 1-3-4-3 diamond shape midfield Roles and Responsibilities 4 man midfield with the centre half pushing up higher up the pitch, supporting the front 3 and the midfield. A few critical… The 1-3-1 forecheck is an unusual formation used by few coaches other than Guy Boucher of the Tampa Bay Lightning. They need to make sure that they keep any opponent in front of them on the weak half of the ice. Puck is Dumped in Offense works a breakout Center for opposing team chases puck to neutral Zone The forward should always be on the offensive side of the puck and keeping the opponents honest. They should play aggressive and hold pucks in along the wall when possible. Share Practice Plans, Drills, and Systems, Print PDF's of Drills, Systems, and Practices. Stifling Opponents With the 1-3-1 Neutral Zone Trap. If an opponent gets the puck and starts to skate it behind the net towards the right side of the ice then the right wing will skate towards the puck and either put pressure on the puck carrier or take away the pass to the opponent’s left winger on the wall. Our defense is divided in three sections:!First line: generally occupied by the playmaker and the shooting guard; they are responsible for the external frontcourt and the high post. The center mid has to be hunting the puck all over the ice in the offensive zone. If they do not respect the forward then you can look for a stretch pass. This zone offense is predicated on moving the ball, attacking the defense's weak spots, and exploiting mismatches in the low post. Their job is to stay in the high slot and make sure the opponents' defense does not get a good shot from the high slot. They need to be careful if the weak side wing is not supporting on the blue line in the middle of the ice. 2-1-2 ZONE DEFENSE To follow are the features of our defense. Because the 5-3 defense stacks the line, it’s effective at stopping the run. The neutral zone play without the puck follows the method below. The 1-3-1 is often very useful against a controlled breakout or a line change situation when you cannot pressure the puck right away. They should always be supporting and working with the forward to create a turnover to get possession of the puck. Hockey 101: Basic Power Play Formations Power plays are an opportunity to set up shop in the offensive zone and get some real puck possession. If the O4 defender comes up to defend the high post, then your O4 dumps the pass down to O1 in the short corner, who should be open for the shot, or lay-up (diagram C). It was originally utilized by legendary basketball coach, Red Sarachek. They should look to capitalize on any loose puck and often can initialize the breakout. A key benefit of the extra lineman is that it limits any obvious vulnerabilities in the running game. Now the defense will go to the corner to replace that wing’s position and provide support. For example, soccer uses all sorts of formations depending on the strength of your team, the strength of the other team, or a certain coaching philosophy. That leaves the two defensive ends spread wide, usually just outside the offensive tackles or tight ends. They also have to be responsible to backcheck through the middle of the ice the moment the opponent gains possession. They have the freedom to chase the puck from side to side. Ideally, the left and right middle players have to be smart and disciplined while the defense has to be aggressive and a good passer. Centerbacks typically remain in defensive positions while the Fullbacks are responsible for contributing to the attack and defense as mentioned before. It works vice-versa the same way. Description. This was where Lemaire perfected the strategy he’s known for – the 1-3-1 neutral zone trap. When the right wing is low in the zone pressuring the puck and the opponent’s gain possession and start skating to the other side of the ice then the right wing has to skate hard to become the weak side defensive player. This is a 1-3-1 variation that is similar to a typical trap forecheck. Attack Formations (8 min) Offensive Zone Position Turning into A D-man rush. They can be used as a last resort outlet where if a player feels like they have no play then they can throw the puck down the ice towards the forward. The rule of thumb is that you play low in the zone when the puck is on your side of the ice and when it is not you have to play the weak side defensive position. ). That is why they need to be slightly behind the defense. The center's (F1) objective is to steer the direction of the opponent's breakout to one side. The weak side mid wing will become the the weak side defense and slightly behind the defense while the defense is always on the defensive side on the same side of the ice as the puck. Once the pass is made to one of the outlets they should curl towards the player receiving the pass to provide support. The 4-2-3-1 features two Center Defensive Midfielders (CDM’s) as oppose to the 4-3-3 that only has one. Make sure they are aware of off-sides! If the opponents' defense along the wall gets the puck they simply make sure they do not make a pass to the other defense. If the defender gets possession of the puck they should be an easy outlet for them. The nose guard, or nose tackle, lines up against the opposing center, while defensive tackles line up on either side of the nose guard against the offensive guards. The 1-3-1 is interesting because it can be both an aggressive forecheck or a neutral zone trapping scheme depending on where the puck is located. The system described, diagramed, and animated below breaks this traditional mold and uses 1 forward, 3 middles, and 1 defenseman. In hockey, regardless these variables we always seem to play with the traditional 3 forwards and 2 defense. This zone offense against a 1-3-1 comes directly from Arizona Wildcats men's basketball coach Sean Miller. With a 1-2-2 Zone Defense every player has a responsibility to cover an area on the perimeter. They have the freedom to chase down all loose pucks and pressure the opponents all over the ice. They can also work with the center mid, strong side wing, and defense to make sure they are outnumbering the other team around the puck. The rule of thumb is that if the puck is on your side of the ice you play aggressive on the puck or puck carrier. This is the most important position and requires smart and disciplined players. The strong side D (Ds) moves to the wall to seal the wall. One of the better ways to defeat the 1-3-1 trap is the Torpedo system. RD is in the corner trying to turnover the puck possession. In hockey, regardless these variables we always seem to play with the traditional 3 forwards and 2 defense. This is a high pressure,ball stealing,and fast breaking defense. As the pass is made to the wall the center continues to angle the puck and take away a pass back to the defense or up through the middle of the ice. Description. The Center is typically responsible for the 2nd layer. If the puck is below the goal line they should pop out and be an option for a pass to the front of the net. The center is always either helping pressure the puck or supporting through the middle. Once possession is gained then they should provide the net front presence. While in most defenses you always have a player defending directly between the opponent with the basketball and the basket, the 1-3-1 instead cuts off normal passing lanes and forces the offensive team to throw lob passes over the defense, pass slow bounce passes around the defense … 6 years ago. View more hockey forechecks. 1-3-1. They should use the dots as a guide and look to protect against any breakdown if the defense and strong side wing get beat out of the corner or along the wall. 1–3–1 Neutral Zone Trap: Hockey Systems & Strategies for the Casual Fan. Miller presented this strategy of attacking the 1-3-1 defense at a Nike coach's clinic in Las Vegas. The system described, diagramed, and animated below breaks this traditional mold and uses 1 forward, 3 middles, and 1 defenseman. They need to be able to anticipate when the puck will change sides of the ice. The 1-3-1 is often very useful against a controlled breakout or a line change situation when you cannot pressure the puck right away. CGY - NHL. 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For example, if the puck is in the left corner the right wing needs to be just inside the blue line in the middle of the ice. The forward should stretch the full length of the ice using the same side of the ice that the first pass was made. The goal of a zone defense is to disrupt the offense and force them out of their game plan. There are two situations in which the defense needs to be able to execute when their team is retrieving the puck from their own zone. cation or confidence on defense. They have a lot of freedom to use their hockey sense and anticipate in the neutral zone. This brings me to the New Jersey Devils under Jacques Lemaire.